Transpiration vs Evaporation — Difference (with Table)
Transpiration vs Evaporation compared side by side — a 7-row comparison table and 4 key points. Class 10 Biology, free and no sign-up.
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TL;DR: Transpiration vs Evaporation compared side by side — a 7-row comparison table and 4 key points. Class 10 Biology, free and no sign-up.
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The main difference between Transpiration and Evaporation: Transpiration and evaporation are two related processes involving water movement but occur in different contexts. Transpiration is water loss from plants t
Transpiration vs Evaporation — Comparison Table
| Basis | Transpiration | Evaporation |
|---|---|---|
| Source of Water | From plant leaves and stems | From soil and water bodies |
| Process Type | Biological process through stomata | Physical process from surfaces |
| Pathway | Through plant tissues and stomata | Directly from surface to atmosphere |
| Control | Controlled by plant opening closing stomata | Controlled by temperature and humidity |
| Temperature Sensitivity | Less sensitive to temperature changes | Highly sensitive to temperature |
| Humidity Effect | Stomata close in high humidity | Increases with lower humidity |
| Daytime Activity | Active mainly during day | Occurs day and night |
Key Points
- Transpiration from plants; evaporation from soil and water
- Transpiration controlled by plant; evaporation by environmental factors
- Transpiration and evaporation together called evapotranspiration
- Both essential for water cycle moving water to atmosphere