Photosynthesis vs Respiration — Difference (with Table & FAQs)
Photosynthesis and respiration are complementary life processes in plants and organisms. Grasping their differences is essential for CBSE Class 10 Biology
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TL;DR: Photosynthesis and respiration are complementary life processes in plants and organisms. Grasping their differences is essential for CBSE Class 10 Bio…
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The main difference between Photosynthesis and Respiration: Photosynthesis and respiration are complementary life processes in plants and organisms. Grasping their differences is essential for CBSE Class 10 Biology
Photosynthesis vs Respiration — Comparison Table
| Basis | Photosynthesis | Respiration |
|---|---|---|
| Type of reaction | Endothermic (absorbs energy) | Exothermic (releases energy) |
| Raw materials | Carbon dioxide and water | Glucose and oxygen |
| Products | Glucose and oxygen | Carbon dioxide and water |
| Location | Occurs in chloroplasts | Occurs in mitochondria |
| When it occurs | During daylight | 24/7 in all living cells |
Key Points
- Photosynthesis builds glucose using solar energy; respiration breaks down glucose to release energy
- Plants photosynthesize and respire; animals only respire
- Equation: Photosynthesis reverses respiration equation
- Photosynthesis requires light and chlorophyll; respiration does not