Artery vs Vein — Difference (with Table & FAQs)
Arteries and veins are blood vessels with distinct structures and functions, essential for CBSE Class 10 Biology. Understanding their differences explains
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TL;DR: Arteries and veins are blood vessels with distinct structures and functions, essential for CBSE Class 10 Biology. Understanding their differences expl…
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The main difference between Artery and Vein: Arteries and veins are blood vessels with distinct structures and functions, essential for CBSE Class 10 Biology. Understanding their differences explains
Artery vs Vein — Comparison Table
| Basis | Artery | Vein |
|---|---|---|
| Function | Carry blood away from heart | Carry blood toward heart |
| Blood pressure | High pressure | Low pressure |
| Wall thickness | Thick, muscular wall | Thin wall |
| Valves | Absent | Present to prevent backflow |
| Blood color | Bright red (oxygenated) | Dark red (deoxygenated) |
Key Points
- Arteries carry oxygen-rich blood from heart; veins return deoxygenated blood
- Thick muscular walls allow arteries to withstand high pressure
- Valves in veins prevent blood backflow against gravity
- Pulse can be felt in arteries; veins do not have pulse