Plant Cell vs Animal Cell — Difference (with Table & FAQs)
Plant and animal cells are eukaryotic cells with similar basic structures but important differences, crucial for CBSE Class 9 and 10 Biology. Understanding
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TL;DR: Plant and animal cells are eukaryotic cells with similar basic structures but important differences, crucial for CBSE Class 9 and 10 Biology. Understa…
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The main difference between Plant Cell and Animal Cell: Plant and animal cells are eukaryotic cells with similar basic structures but important differences, crucial for CBSE Class 9 and 10 Biology. Understanding
Plant Cell vs Animal Cell — Comparison Table
| Basis | Plant Cell | Animal Cell |
|---|---|---|
| Cell wall | Present (cellulose) | Absent, only cell membrane |
| Vacuole | One large central vacuole | Many small vacuoles |
| Chloroplast | Present (site of photosynthesis) | Absent |
| Shape | Fixed, rectangular/square | Irregular, round/spherical |
| Centrioles | Absent | Present (in animal cells) |
Key Points
- Plant cells have cell wall and chloroplasts; animal cells do not
- Plant cells have large central vacuole for storage; animal cells have multiple small vacuoles
- Cell wall provides rigidity to plant cells
- Both have nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, and Golgi apparatus