Mitosis vs Cytokinesis — Difference (with Table)
Mitosis vs Cytokinesis compared side by side — a 6-row comparison table and 4 key points. Class 10 Biology, free and no sign-up.
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TL;DR: Mitosis vs Cytokinesis compared side by side — a 6-row comparison table and 4 key points. Class 10 Biology, free and no sign-up.
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The main difference between Mitosis and Cytokinesis: Mitosis is the division of the nucleus to produce two identical daughter nuclei, while cytokinesis is the division of the cytoplasm to produce two separate
Mitosis vs Cytokinesis — Comparison Table
| Basis | Mitosis | Cytokinesis |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | Division of the nucleus | Division of the cytoplasm |
| What Divides | Chromosomes and genetic material | Cytoplasm and organelles |
| Result | Two identical nuclei | Two separate daughter cells |
| Sequence | Occurs first | Occurs after mitosis |
| In Plant Cells | Spindle fibers pull chromosomes apart | Cell plate forms to divide cells |
| In Animal Cells | Spindle fibers pull chromosomes apart | Cleavage furrow forms to divide cells |
Key Points
- Mitosis is nuclear division while cytokinesis is cytoplasmic division
- Cytokinesis does not occur until mitosis is complete
- In plant cells, cytokinesis forms a cell plate while in animal cells it forms a cleavage furrow
- Together, mitosis and cytokinesis produce two identical daughter cells for growth and repair