Gymnosperms vs Angiosperms — Difference (with Table)
Gymnosperms vs Angiosperms compared side by side — a 7-row comparison table and 4 key points. Class 11 Biology, free and no sign-up.
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TL;DR: Gymnosperms vs Angiosperms compared side by side — a 7-row comparison table and 4 key points. Class 11 Biology, free and no sign-up.
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The main difference between Gymnosperms and Angiosperms: Gymnosperms and angiosperms are two groups of seed-bearing plants that differ in their reproductive structures. Gymnosperms have naked seeds not enclosed i
Gymnosperms vs Angiosperms — Comparison Table
| Basis | Gymnosperms | Angiosperms |
|---|---|---|
| Seed Protection | Naked seeds (no fruit coat) | Seeds enclosed in fruit |
| Flowers | No true flowers | True flowers present |
| Reproduction | Wind pollinated | Pollinated by insects, wind, water |
| Cotyledons | Usually two or more | One (monocot) or two (dicot) |
| Xylem Type | Has no vessel elements | Has vessel elements |
| Gametophyte | Large and independent | Small and dependent on sporophyte |
| Examples | Pine, spruce, cycad | Rose, wheat, mango, bean |
Key Points
- Gymnosperm means naked seed; angiosperm means enclosed seed
- Angiosperms have flowers and fruits which gymnosperms lack
- Angiosperms have vessels in xylem for better water transport than gymnosperms
- Angiosperms are more diverse and successful than gymnosperms in modern world