Compound vs Mixture — Difference (with Table)
Compound vs Mixture compared side by side — a 7-row comparison table and 4 key points. Class 9 Chemistry, free and no sign-up.
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TL;DR: Compound vs Mixture compared side by side — a 7-row comparison table and 4 key points. Class 9 Chemistry, free and no sign-up.
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The main difference between Compound and Mixture: Compounds and mixtures are two ways matter can be combined but differ in their chemical nature. A compound is a pure substance made of chemically bonded el
Compound vs Mixture — Comparison Table
| Basis | Compound | Mixture |
|---|---|---|
| Bonding | Chemical bonding between elements | Physical combination only |
| Ratio | Fixed, definite ratio of elements | Variable ratio of components |
| Properties | Different from component elements | Retains properties of components |
| Separation | Requires chemical reaction to separate | Can be separated by physical methods |
| Purity | Pure substance | Not a pure substance |
| Examples | Water (H2O), salt (NaCl), sugar | Saltwater, air, soil, milk |
| Melting Point | Fixed melting point | Range of melting points |
Key Points
- Compound: chemically bonded, fixed ratio; mixture: physical combination, variable ratio
- Compound has new properties; mixture keeps component properties
- Compound requires chemical reaction to separate; mixture uses physical methods
- Most matter around us is mixtures but many pure compounds exist