Acid vs Base — Difference (with Table)
Acid vs Base compared side by side — a 5-row comparison table and 4 key points. Class 10 Chemistry, free and no sign-up.
✓ 100% Free
✓ No Login Needed
✓ NCERT / CBSE Aligned
✓ Download as PDF
TL;DR: Acid vs Base compared side by side — a 5-row comparison table and 4 key points. Class 10 Chemistry, free and no sign-up.
Written & reviewed by the Syllab.in Academic Team (CBSE/NCERT subject experts) · Updated
🤖 Stuck on any question? Ask Syllab's free AI Tutor for a step-by-step explanation — instant, unlimited, no login.
The main difference between Acid and Base: Acids and bases are essential chemical compounds with opposite properties, fundamental to CBSE Class 10 Chemistry. Understanding their differences helps ex
Acid vs Base — Comparison Table
| Basis | Acid | Base |
|---|---|---|
| pH Range | Below 7 (0-7) | Above 7 (7-14) |
| Taste | Sour | Bitter |
| Feel | Corrosive to skin | Slippery to touch |
| Indicator color | Turns blue litmus paper red | Turns red litmus paper blue |
| Examples | Citric acid, hydrochloric acid, vinegar | Sodium hydroxide, ammonia, soap |
Key Points
- Acids have pH less than 7; bases have pH greater than 7
- Acids donate H+ ions; bases accept H+ ions or donate OH- ions
- Neutralization reaction: acid + base → salt + water
- Strong acids completely ionize; weak acids partially ionize