Mixture vs Compound — Difference (with Table & FAQs)
Mixtures and compounds are two categories of matter that appear similar but have different properties, crucial concepts for CBSE Class 9 Chemistry. Disting
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TL;DR: Mixtures and compounds are two categories of matter that appear similar but have different properties, crucial concepts for CBSE Class 9 Chemistry. Di…
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The main difference between Mixture and Compound: Mixtures and compounds are two categories of matter that appear similar but have different properties, crucial concepts for CBSE Class 9 Chemistry. Disting
Mixture vs Compound — Comparison Table
| Basis | Mixture | Compound |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | Two or more substances physically combined | Two or more elements chemically combined |
| Proportion | Variable proportions | Fixed, definite proportions |
| Properties | Retains properties of individual components | New properties, different from components |
| Separation | Can be separated by physical methods | Cannot be separated by physical methods |
| Chemical reaction | No chemical reaction occurs | Chemical reaction occurs during formation |
Key Points
- Mixtures are physical combinations; compounds are chemical combinations
- Compound formation involves rearrangement of electrons and atoms
- Examples of mixture: salt water, sand and iron filings; compounds: salt (NaCl), sugar (C12H22O11)
- Homogeneous mixture looks uniform; heterogeneous shows different components