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Class 10 Chemistry: Carbon and its Compounds Formulas (PDF) — All Important Formulas Free

Free class 10 chemistry: carbon and its compounds formulas — all 7 key formulas on one page, downloadable as PDF for fast revision before CBSE board exams. No signup.

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TL;DR: Free class 10 chemistry: carbon and its compounds formulas — all 7 key formulas on one page, downloadable as PDF for fast revision before CBSE board e…

Written & reviewed by the Syllab.in Academic Team (CBSE/NCERT subject experts) · Updated Jun 25, 2026

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All Carbon and its Compounds formulas for Class 10 Chemistry (CBSE / NCERT) on one page — fast revision for board exams. 100% free, no login, download as PDF.

Carbon and its Compounds — Key Formulas

FormulaExpression
Covalent bonding in carbon4 valence e⁻; forms 4 covalent bonds; strong C-C chains
Saturated hydrocarbon (alkane)C_nH_{2n+2}; single C-C bonds; CnH2n+2
Unsaturated hydrocarbon (alkene)C_nH_{2n}; C=C double bond
Alkyne formulaC_nH_{2n-2}; C≡C triple bond
Functional groups-OH (alcohol), -COOH (carboxylic acid), -CHO (aldehyde)
Combustion of hydrocarbonsCₙH₂ₘ + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O (balance by atoms)
EsterificationAlcohol + carboxylic acid → ester + water (reversible, acid-catalyzed)

FAQs

What are the most important Carbon and its Compounds formulas for Class 10?

This sheet lists all 7 key Carbon and its Compounds formulas from the Class 10 Chemistry CBSE/NCERT syllabus, ready for quick revision.

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