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Motion and Its Types (7 Science)

Understand different types of motion, speed, velocity, and acceleration. Learn to analyze movement in physics.

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TL;DR: Understand different types of motion, speed, velocity, and acceleration. Learn to analyze movement in physics.

Written & reviewed by the Syllab.in Academic Team (CBSE/NCERT subject experts) · Updated Jul 23, 2026

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Understand different types of motion, speed, velocity, and acceleration. Learn to analyze movement in physics.

Motion and Its Types MCQs with Answers & Explanations

Q1. What is motion?

  1. Standing still
  2. Change in position with time ✓ (correct)
  3. Staying in one place
  4. No movement

Q2. What is speed?

  1. Direction of motion
  2. Distance covered per unit time ✓ (correct)
  3. Change in position
  4. Velocity with direction

Q3. What is the SI unit of speed?

  1. km/h
  2. m/s ✓ (correct)
  3. cm/s
  4. miles/hour

Q4. What is the difference between distance and displacement?

  1. Same thing
  2. Distance is path length; displacement is straight-line change in position ✓ (correct)
  3. Displacement is longer
  4. Distance considers direction

Q5. What is uniform motion?

  1. Changing speed
  2. Constant speed in same direction ✓ (correct)
  3. No motion
  4. Accelerated motion

Q6. What is non-uniform motion?

  1. Constant speed
  2. Variable speed or direction ✓ (correct)
  3. No acceleration
  4. Motion in straight line

Q7. What is acceleration?

  1. Speed of an object
  2. Change in velocity per unit time ✓ (correct)
  3. Distance traveled
  4. Constant motion

Q8. What is linear motion?

  1. Motion in circular path
  2. Motion in a straight line ✓ (correct)
  3. Motion with acceleration
  4. Rotational motion

Q9. What is circular motion?

  1. Motion in straight line
  2. Motion in a circular path ✓ (correct)
  3. Random motion
  4. Oscillatory motion

Q10. What is oscillatory motion?

  1. Linear motion
  2. Motion that repeats in a fixed path ✓ (correct)
  3. Random motion
  4. Circular motion

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I calculate average speed?

Average speed = Total distance / Total time. Example: If you travel 100 km in 2 hours, average speed = 100/2 = 50 km/h.

What does negative acceleration mean?

Negative acceleration (deceleration) means the velocity is decreasing. The object is slowing down. Example: a car braking has negative acceleration.

More 7 Science MCQs

  • Light Reflection and Refraction
  • Electricity
  • Acids Bases and Salts
  • Life Processes
  • Carbon and its Compounds
  • Metals and Non-metals

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