Biography of A P J Abdul Kalam
A P J Abdul Kalam was an Indian scientist and the 11th President of India. He was the chief architect of India's missile development program and is remembe
TL;DR: A P J Abdul Kalam was an Indian scientist and the 11th President of India. He was the chief architect of India's missile development program and is re…
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A P J Abdul Kalam was an Indian scientist and the 11th President of India. He was the chief architect of India's missile development program and is remembe
Biography of A P J Abdul Kalam
- Full Name: Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam
- Born: 15 October 1931 in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, India
- Field: Aeronautical Engineering, Missile Technology, Science
- Education: Graduated from Madras Institute of Technology with degree in Aeronautical Engineering
- Major Contributions: Designed and developed the Agni and Prithvi missile systems for India. Led the missile development program at DRDO and ISRO. Made India a missile-capable nation during the 1980s and 1990s, significantly strengthening national defense. Conducted nuclear tests in 1998 that made India a nuclear power.
- Awards: Bharat Ratna (1997), Padma Bhushan (1981), Padma Vibhushan (1990)
- President of India: Served as the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007
- Famous Quote: Dream is not that which comes to you in sleep, but that which keeps you awake.
- Death: 27 July 2015 in Shillong, Meghalaya, India
- Why Famous: Known as the 'Missile Man of India' for his contributions to missile technology. His work transformed India into a major defense power. Remained a popular public figure and educator even after leaving politics, inspiring millions of Indians.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why was A P J Abdul Kalam called the 'Missile Man of India'?
He was given this title because he designed and led the development of India's Agni and Prithvi missiles, making India a missile-capable nation.
What was A P J Abdul Kalam's role in India's nuclear program?
He was the chief scientific advisor during India's nuclear tests in 1998, helping establish India as a nuclear power.
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