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The Baudhayana Pythagoras Theorem — Class 8 Mathematics NCERT Solutions (Free)

Free step-by-step NCERT solutions for Class 8 Mathematics chapter "The Baudhayana Pythagoras Theorem" — 8 important questions with detailed answers for CBSE board exam preparation.

TL;DR: Free step-by-step NCERT solutions for Class 8 Mathematics chapter "The Baudhayana Pythagoras Theorem" — 8 important questions with detailed answers fo…

By Syllab.in · Updated Jun 14, 2026

Key Questions Covered:

  1. If the sides of a right triangle are 3 cm and 4 cm, find the hypotenuse.
  2. Check if a triangle with sides 5, 12, and 13 is a right triangle.
  3. Find the hypotenuse of a right triangle with legs 6 m and 8 m.
  4. In a right triangle, if hypotenuse = 13 cm and one leg = 5 cm, find the other…
  5. Verify if 7, 24, 25 form a Pythagorean triple.
  6. A ladder of length 13 m is placed against a wall. The foot of the ladder is 5…
  7. + 2 more questions in the full chapter

Solutions Summary:

Question Status
If the sides of a right triangle are 3 cm and 4 cm, find … ✓ Solved
Check if a triangle with sides 5, 12, and 13 is a right t… ✓ Solved
Find the hypotenuse of a right triangle with legs 6 m and… ✓ Solved
In a right triangle, if hypotenuse = 13 cm and one leg = … ✓ Solved
Verify if 7, 24, 25 form a Pythagorean triple. ✓ Solved
A ladder of length 13 m is placed against a wall. The foo… ✓ Solved

Showing 6 of 8 questions

Q1: If the sides of a right triangle are 3 cm and 4 cm, find the hypotenuse.

Step 1: Use Pythagoras theorem: c² = a² + b² Step 2: Given a = 3 cm, b = 4 cm Step 3: c² = 3² + 4² = 9 + 16 = 25 Step 4: c = √25 = 5 cm Step 5: The hypotenuse is 5 cm

Q2: Check if a triangle with sides 5, 12, and 13 is a right triangle.

Step 1: For a right triangle, the longest side is the hypotenuse. Step 2: Hypotenuse = 13, other sides = 5 and 12 Step 3: Check: 5² + 12² = 25 + 144 = 169 Step 4: Also, 13² = 169 Step 5: Since 5² + 12² = 13², it is a right triangle (Pythagorean triple)

Q3: Find the hypotenuse of a right triangle with legs 6 m and 8 m.

Step 1: Use Pythagoras theorem: c² = a² + b² Step 2: Given a = 6 m, b = 8 m Step 3: c² = 6² + 8² = 36 + 64 = 100 Step 4: c = √100 = 10 m Step 5: The hypotenuse is 10 m

Q4: In a right triangle, if hypotenuse = 13 cm and one leg = 5 cm, find the other leg.

Step 1: Use Pythagoras theorem: c² = a² + b² Step 2: Given c = 13 cm, a = 5 cm, find b Step 3: 13² = 5² + b² Step 4: 169 = 25 + b² Step 5: b² = 169 − 25 = 144 Step 6: b = √144 = 12 cm

Q5: Verify if 7, 24, 25 form a Pythagorean triple.

Step 1: Check if 7² + 24² = 25² Step 2: 7² = 49, 24² = 576, 25² = 625 Step 3: 49 + 576 = 625 Step 4: Since 7² + 24² = 25², it is a Pythagorean triple

Q6: A ladder of length 13 m is placed against a wall. The foot of the ladder is 5 m from the wall. How high does the ladder reach on the wall?

Step 1: The ladder, wall, and ground form a right triangle. Step 2: Hypotenuse (ladder) = 13 m, base (distance from wall) = 5 m Step 3: Use Pythagoras theorem: 13² = 5² + h² Step 4: 169 = 25 + h² Step 5: h² = 169 − 25 = 144 Step 6: h = √144 = 12 m Step 7: The ladder reaches 12 m high on the wall

Showing 6 of 8 questions. Visit the full page for complete solutions.

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