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Squares and Square Roots (8 Mathematics)

Understand perfect squares, square roots, and their properties. Learn estimation techniques and applications in geometry.

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TL;DR: Understand perfect squares, square roots, and their properties. Learn estimation techniques and applications in geometry.

Written & reviewed by the Syllab.in Academic Team (CBSE/NCERT subject experts) · Updated Jul 23, 2026

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Understand perfect squares, square roots, and their properties. Learn estimation techniques and applications in geometry.

Squares and Square Roots MCQs with Answers & Explanations

Q1. What is a perfect square?

  1. A number divisible by 2
  2. The product of an integer with itself ✓ (correct)
  3. Any even number
  4. A number greater than 100

Q2. Which of the following is a perfect square?

  1. 50
  2. 64 ✓ (correct)
  3. 80
  4. 90

Q3. What is √49?

  1. 7 ✓ (correct)
  2. 49
  3. 24.5
  4. 14

Q4. What is the square of 12?

  1. 24
  2. 144 ✓ (correct)
  3. 120
  4. 6

Q5. Simplify √16 + √9

  1. 5
  2. 7 ✓ (correct)
  3. 25
  4. 12

Q6. Is √50 a rational or irrational number?

  1. Rational
  2. Irrational ✓ (correct)
  3. Both
  4. Neither

Q7. What is the value of √(100/25)?

  1. 2 ✓ (correct)
  2. 4
  3. 5
  4. 10

Q8. Estimate √85 (without calculator)

  1. 8
  2. 9
  3. 9.2 ✓ (correct)
  4. 10

Q9. What is (-8)²?

  1. -64
  2. 64 ✓ (correct)
  3. -16
  4. 16

Q10. What is the difference between √64 and ∛64?

  1. Both are same
  2. √64 = 8, ∛64 = 4 ✓ (correct)
  3. √64 = 4, ∛64 = 8
  4. √64 is irrational

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I estimate square roots of non-perfect squares?

Find the nearest perfect squares on both sides. For √85: since 81 < 85 < 100, we know 9 < √85 < 10. Then refine by checking values between 9 and 10.

Why is the square of a negative number positive?

Because we multiply the negative number by itself: (-5) × (-5) = positive 25. Negative times negative always equals positive.

More 8 Mathematics MCQs

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