What is Factor? Definition, Meaning & Example

A number that divides evenly into another number with no remainder.

What is Factor? Definition, Meaning & Example

A number that divides evenly into another number with no remainder.

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TL;DR: A number that divides evenly into another number with no remainder.

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Factor: A number that divides evenly into another number with no remainder.

Explanation

Factors of a number are all whole numbers that divide it evenly. Every number has at least two factors: 1 and itself. Prime numbers have exactly two factors. Composite numbers have more than two factors. Finding factors is useful in simplifying fractions and finding common denominators. The greatest common factor is the largest factor shared by two numbers.

Example

Factors of 12 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 12 because each divides 12 evenly.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the factors of 20?

Factors of 20 are 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, and 20.

How many factors does a prime number have?

A prime number has exactly two factors: 1 and itself.

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