Evaporation vs Condensation — Difference (with Table)
Evaporation vs Condensation compared side by side — a 6-row comparison table and 4 key points. Class 9-10 Physics, free and no sign-up.
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TL;DR: Evaporation vs Condensation compared side by side — a 6-row comparison table and 4 key points. Class 9-10 Physics, free and no sign-up.
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The main difference between Evaporation and Condensation: Evaporation is the process of liquid turning into vapor when heat energy is supplied. Condensation is the reverse process where vapor converts back into li
Evaporation vs Condensation — Comparison Table
| Basis | Evaporation | Condensation |
|---|---|---|
| Direction of Change | Liquid to gas transformation | Gas to liquid transformation |
| Heat Exchange | Endothermic; absorbs heat energy | Exothermic; releases heat energy |
| Molecular Activity | Molecules gain energy and move apart | Molecules lose energy and move closer |
| Temperature Effect | Increased temperature speeds up the process | Decreased temperature speeds up the process |
| Real-Life Example | Water evaporating from a puddle on hot days | Dew formation on grass during cool mornings |
| Reverse Process | Condensation is its reverse process | Evaporation is its reverse process |
Key Points
- Evaporation and condensation are complementary processes
- Both involve latent heat; evaporation absorbs it while condensation releases it
- They are key processes in the water cycle
- Together they maintain Earth's water distribution and weather patterns