Archimedes Principle states that any object immersed in a fluid experiences an upward buoyant force equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. This p
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Why do ships made of steel (denser than water) float instead of sinking?
Ships float because of their hollow structure. The total mass of the ship is distributed over a large volume, making the average density of the ship less than water density. The ship displaces water equal to its weight, creating sufficient buoyant force.
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Does a person floating in a swimming pool experience weightlessness like in space?
No, gravity still acts on a floating person. Buoyant force balances the person's weight, resulting in zero net force and no acceleration, but the person still has weight. In space, gravity itself is absent or very weak.
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Why can a person float more easily in sea water than in fresh water?
Sea water has higher density (about 1025 kg/m³) compared to fresh water (1000 kg/m³) due to dissolved salts. Higher density means greater buoyant force for the same volume displaced, making floating easier.
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